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半导体词汇表 - O


  • O

Oxygen

  • O&M

Operations & Maintenance

  • OA

Office Automation

  • OC

Open Collector

  • OCAP

1. Open Cable Specification 2.Out of Control Action Plan List of actions to be performed in case of Out-Of-Control detected by SPC. It is usually de-fined in a check-list.

  • OCR

1) Optical Character Recognition 2) Operator Certification Rate

  • ODC

Ozone Depleting Chemicals

  • ODM

Original Design Manufacturer

  • ODP

Ozone Depleting Potential

  • ODS

Ozone Depleting Substances A term used to denote those substances released by human activities which react with and destroy the ozone molecules in the ozone layer of the stratosphere. The main ozone depleting substances are the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and the halons, both of which are groups of chemicals that are extremely stable in the troposphere, with typical lifetimes of 60 to 100 years. Once the CFCs or halons migrate into the ozone layer, the ultraviolet radiation there is strong enough to break the molecules apart, releasing chlorine atoms (CFCs) or bromine atoms (Halons) which react with and destroy ozone.

  • OECD

Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development

  • OED

1) Order Entry Date 2) Oxford English Dictionary

  • OEL

Occupational Exposure Limit

  • OEM

Original Equipment Manufacturer

  • OFDM

Orthogonal Frequency Division Modulation Method used for carrier modulation in digital transmissions. A spread spectrum technique, it combines good noise resistance, immunity to reflections and efficient use of the spectrum.

  • OHSAS

Occupational Health & Safety Assessment Series

  • OJT

On the Job Training

  • OLC

On Line Communities

  • OLE

Object Linking & Embedding

  • OLR

On Line Reporting

  • OLT

Operating Life Test

  • OM

Operating Management Generally reporting to Senior Management

  • OMEGA

One chip Multimedia EnGine Architecture One of CMG's product family for digital video products

  • OMM

Optimizer Manufacturing Management

  • OOE

Open Order Entry

  • OP amp

Operational amplifier A general-purpose IC used as a basic building block for implementation of linear functions.

  • Opaquing

The applying of minute droplets of opaquing ink to fill pinholes and correct geometric areas of mask or reticles.

  • OpenMail

Electronic mail system. Uses communications interface with Lotus cc:Mail program.

  • OPI

OPerating Instruction

  • OR

Operations Review

  • ORD

ORDer

  • OR gate

The output is yes if at least one input is yes.

  • Organic

Of or related to a substance that contains carbon atoms linked together by carbon-carbon bonds. All living matter is organic. The original definition of the term organic related to the source of chemical compounds, with organic compounds being those carbon-containing compounds obtained from plant or animal sources, whereas inorganic compounds were obtained from mineral sources. Compounds containing bonds between carbon atoms can now be made in the laboratory and industrially by man.

  • ORP

Oxidation Reduction Potential

  • OS

Operating System

  • OSC

On Scene Coordinator

  • OSCAR

Orbiting Satellite Carrying Amateur Radio

  • OSD

On-Screen Display The display of information, like channel number and volume on the screen of a TV set.

  • OSG

Oscillator Safe Guard micro feature.

  • OSHA

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

  • OSHAct

Occupational Safety and Health Act

  • Osmosis

The tendency of a fluid to pass through a permeable membrane such as the wall of a living cell into a less concentrated solution so as to equalize the concentrations on both sides of the membrane.

  • OSP

Organic Surface Protection Material used to preserve the solderability of bare copper on PCB's.PBGA Plastic Ball Grid Array. Used to describe the family of 1.0 and 1.27 mm pitch packages with a total height typically 2.2 mm.

  • OTDR

Optical Time Domain Reflectrometry

  • OTOH

On the other hand

  • OTP

One Time Programmable 1) A non volatile memory programmable only once, for example EPROM. 2) A windowless EPROM memory that cannot be erased, so each byte can be programmed just once.

  • OVA

Organic Vapour Analyzer

  • OVP

Over Voltage Protection

  • Oxidation

The chemical process of joining oxygen with another element. In semiconductors, oxidation means the joining of oxygen and silicon to form silicon dioxide (SiO2).

  • Oxide

Usually refers to silicon dioxide in semiconductor terminology.

  • Oxide Etching

The removal of silicon dioxide.

  • Oxygen

An element that is used in the formation of silicon dioxide.

  • Ozone hole

A large area over Antarctica discovered ten years ago to have a seasonal drop in stratospheric ozone concentration of as much as 50 percent. A similar hole has been found more recently over the Arctic. It is linked to the formation of stratospheric ice clouds that release chlorine atoms from chlorofluorocarbons during the Antarctic winter. The chlorine is present in quantities that cause extensive ozone depletion when the spring and summer sunshine return.

  • Ozone layer

An area of the stratosphere, about 20 to 50 kilometers in altitude, where the intensity of short-wavelength ultraviolet light from the sun (between 130 and 200 nanometers) is sufficiently high to convert normal diatomic oxygen (O2) to ozone (O3). The ozone thus formed provides a measure of protection to plant and animal life on the surface of the Earth because it absorbs ultraviolet radiation at wavelengths that are mutagenic (about 250 to 270 nanometers).

  • Ozone (O3)

Triatomic oxygen. A reactive gas produced by lightning or photochemical reactions in the troposphere (the latter leads to the presence of ozone in photochemical smog) and by the absorption of ultraviolet radiation in the lower stratosphere (this leads to the formation of the ozone layer). In sufficiently high concentrations at ground level, the gas acts as an irritant to eyes and respiratory tract. It is also suspected of affecting plants, especially in the initial stages of their growth.



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